FROM BUENA VISTA SOCIAL CLUB
An island 150 km away from Miami, until 1898 Spanish colony, conquered by the US in the war with the Spanish crown and independent in 1902, with a sugar and rum production supplying the world, becomes an American mafia colony and General Batista's dictatorship. 67 years ago, under the leadership of Fidel Castro, it has become a satellite of the Soviet Union that intended to install nuclear missiles right at the door of the United States. From the missile crisis, American invasion of Cuba by the Bay of Pigs, Cuban intervention in several countries in Latin America and Africa, guerrilla training and more recent medical assistance, Cuba, romantic vision of a new world, but a dictatorship, resisted everything and survived. Even his wonderful music, Buena Vista, is a beautiful example of this, cigars and rum managed to survive.
With the fall of the Soviet Union, the money disappeared. Other godparents appeared, such as Venezuela and leftist governments in Latin America and even a détente with the United States during the Obama administration. Some changes, especially attracting investments in tourism, facilities in small businesses, but nothing substantial. General impoverishment and without any perspective led millions of Cubans to emigrate, first to Miami, and more recently to Mexico and Brazil. But the world, with Trump's entry into the US presidency, has changed. With Venezuela under US rule, the oil supply disappeared and the island collapsed completely. Brazil, to which Cuba owes, like Venezuela, approximately 1 billion dollars, refuses to send oil for fear of sanctions from the United States. The same goes for Mexico.
And then, the United States, even with the conflict in Iran, with the war in Ukraine, wants change on the island. The former guerrillas aged and, with the conquest of power, they bourgeoisized, and the island lost its strategic importance for Russia and China. Cuba has no strategic value, but perhaps just for what is left of cigars and rum.
When as Special Envoy from Slovenia to Latin America and the Caribbean I was responsible in the EU for relations with Cuba, which always took a lot of work with prisons of dissidents, a high American diplomat told me in off, that what he wanted was for Cuba to return to what it was when he was when he was young he would visit the island and learn to live, the island to the sound of Buena Vista.
With the latest measure of the communist government, announced in the old idol of the Latin American revolutionary youth, the newspaper Granma, which allows investments from Cuban exiles, with the changes that may occur, the island will probably return to what it was at the time of Batista. A beautiful example of how young Latin American idealists got lost in the bowels of ideology and how geopolitical aspects and interests and their value change.
